collocations.org

Collocations for penalty - noun

1. punishment

ADJ.

harsh, heavy, severe, stiff, strict, tough | light | maximum, minimum | fixed, mandatory
a new system of fixed penalties for most traffic offences
financial, tax
the heavy financial penalties of leaving the scheme early
death
the movement for the abolition of the death penalty

VERB + PENALTY

impose, introduce | threaten | increase | carry
crimes which carry severe penalties
face, incur

PREP.

on/under ~ of
They made him promise, under penalty of death.
~ for
the penalty for murder
~ on
He threatened stiffer penalties on young offenders.

2. disadvantage

VERB + PENALTY

pay, suffer
He''s now paying the penalty for his misspent youth. | People who lose their jobs are suffering the penalties for longer periods.
accept

PREP.

~ for
You must accept the penalty for your rash behaviour.
~ of
It''s just one of the penalties of fame.

3. in football

ADJ.

disputed | winning | first-half, second-half | early, late

VERB + PENALTY

award (sb), give (sb) | give away
They were leading until Cole gave away a penalty.
appeal for | be awarded/given, get, have
We were unlucky not to get a penalty.
kick, take | score from
Owen scored from a first-half penalty.
miss | save

PENALTY + NOUN

area, box, spot | shoot-out

PREP.

~ by/from
Thet won, thanks to a late penalty from Fry.

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